Retrieval augmented generation: Which option best fits | AIGP
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Retrieval augmented generation: Which option best fits this requirement?

AIGP Understanding How to Govern AI Deployment and Use Medium

Grounding answers in frequently changing documents without retraining is the purpose of retrieval augmented generation.

The question

A company wants a general model to answer employee questions using its frequently changing internal policy documents, and it needs answers grounded in the latest documents without repeatedly retraining the model. It is comparing deployment techniques. Which option best fits this requirement?

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  1. Fine-tuning the model on the document corpus so the updated knowledge becomes embedded directly in the model weights.
    Almost right as a listed technique, but fine-tuning bakes knowledge into weights and requires re-tuning as documents change.
  2. Moving inference to edge devices so responses are generated locally and closer to where employees ask their day-to-day questions.
    Plausible but wrong: edge deployment addresses location and latency, not grounding answers in changing documents.
  3. Adopting an agentic architecture so the system can chain tools and take multi-step actions on the employee's behalf.
    Plausible but wrong: agentic design enables action-taking, not the retrieval-based grounding the requirement describes.
  4. Retrieval augmented generation, which grounds responses in current documents retrieved at query time without retraining.
    Correct because IV.A.3 lists retrieval augmented generation, which injects up-to-date documents at inference without changing model weights.
The trap
Defaulting to fine-tuning for knowledge that changes often, when retrieval augmented generation avoids constant retraining.

How to remember it

Grounding answers in frequently changing documents without retraining is the purpose of retrieval augmented generation.

How many of these would you get right?

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