Carrying out a data protection impact assessment before: Before deployment, which GDPR controller obligation
Large-scale, significant automated profiling likely to be high risk requires a DPIA before the processing starts.
The question
A bank plans to deploy a new AI system that performs systematic, large-scale profiling of applicants to make decisions with significant effects on them. Before deployment, which GDPR controller obligation is most directly triggered?
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- Entering into a standard contractual clause arrangement to cover any transfer of data outside the regionPlausible, but transfer safeguards apply to cross-border flows, which the scenario does not raise.
- Carrying out a data protection impact assessment before the high-risk profiling processing begins ✓Correct: systematic, significant profiling likely to be high risk triggers a DPIA before processing.
- Notifying the supervisory authority of a personal data breach within seventy-two hours of awarenessAlmost right in flavor, but breach notification applies after an incident, not before a planned deployment.
- Appointing a data protection officer to oversee the organization's compliance with data protection lawMay be advisable, but a DPO appointment is a structural duty, not the assessment this processing triggers.
The trap
Selecting breach notification or a DPO appointment instead of the pre-processing DPIA that high-risk profiling triggers. How to remember it
Large-scale, significant automated profiling likely to be high risk requires a DPIA before the processing starts.
How many of these would you get right?
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